Online Signature Verification (Dynamic)

Analyzes pen dynamics such as pressure, speed, and trajectory to authenticate handwritten signatures.

Overview

Online signature verification captures the dynamic process of signing to provide stronger assurance than static image comparison.

How it works

  1. Capture pen movement and pressure over time.
  2. Extract features like speed, direction, and acceleration.
  3. Compare against stored signature templates using temporal alignment.

Common use cases

  • Financial document signing
  • Point-of-sale terminals
  • Digital contracts requiring biometric evidence

Strengths and limitations

Strengths: Difficult to forge precisely; continuous temporal data.
Limitations: Requires specialized tablets or stylus input.

Key terms

  • Dynamic features: Time-based measurements of the signing process.
  • DTW (Dynamic Time Warping): Technique for aligning signature trajectories.

References